WARC, 2 April 2014
HONG KONG: Developing Asian countries will grow steadily
over the next two years, with higher demand from recovering advanced economies
offset by slowing growth in China, according to a new report.
Asian Development Outlook 2014 (ADO), from the Asian
Development Bank (ADB), predicted that the region's economy would move ahead at
6.2% in 2014 and 6.4% in 2015, slightly faster than the 6.1% recorded in 2013.
While broadly optimistic in the short-term, ADB President
Takehiko Nakao sounded a note of caution. "Risks to the outlook have eased
compared to the recent past, and policy makers in the region can manage
them," he said. "At the same time, countries should continue to make
every effort to pursue sound macroeconomic policies and needed structural
reforms."
In China, the region's largest economy, the ADB said that
slowing investment growth and active implementation of structural reforms would
push growth slightly lower over the next two years – at 7.5% in 2014 and 7.4%
in 2015 compared to the 7.7% achieved in both 2013 and 2012.
It expected that more equitable income growth and higher
social spending would sustain expanding consumption, but warned on the need for
the central bank to find the right balance between subduing credit growth and
supporting economic growth.
India's performance was expected to pick up, from 4.9% in
2013 to 5.5% in 2014 and 6.0% in 2015, but the Bank said it was still operating
below its potential and called for reforms to remove impediments to investment
needs to find the right balance between subduing credit growth and supporting
economic growth.
Across Southeast Asia growth was likely to be determined by
country factors, with, for example, Indonesia benefiting from a fall in
inflation while Thailand could rebound if political disruption receded.
The Philippines projected growth of 6.4% in 2014 and 6.7% in
2015 would be helped by the expansion of the business process outsourcing
sector and a doubling of tourist numbers.
Data sourced from ADB; additional content by Warc staff
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