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Wednesday, 5 March 2014

Pharmaceutical Management: Course outline

University of Bradford
Programme Specification

BSc (Honours) and (Ordinary) Pharmaceutical Management


Awarding and teaching institution:
University of Bradford
Final award:
BSc (Hons) [Framework for Higher Education Qualifications at Level H]; BSc (Ord) [Framework for Higher Education Qualifications at Level O]
Programme title:
Pharmaceutical Management
Duration:
3 year full-time [2 year Direct Entry]
UCAS code:
B2N2
Subject benchmark statement:
Pharmacy and Business & Management (General)
Programme accredited by:
Not applicable
Date produced:
Original: July 2009, amended July 2010

The BSc in Pharmaceutical Management degree at the University of Bradford is a unique and innovative course that combines the study of pharmaceutical sciences and business and management studies.  The scientific element explores a theoretical approach to drug design, biological action and pharmaceutical formulation. You will gain a broad understanding of pharmaceutical science related to drug design, drug action or drug delivery. This leads to an appreciation of the procedures needed for clinical trials, licensing and regulation.   Management normally occupies about one-third of your time, and covers the economic, resource and marketing aspects of, for example, launching new drugs and products, together with an understanding of drug regulations and quality assurance. You will also develop important communication, team-work, time management and leadership skills. You can also choose to study an optional language in Arabic, French, German or Spanish, at a range of levels (including beginners), depending on your initial level of attainment.

The course lasts three years. However, students may be able to spend a year between the second and final years in a relevant placement in, for example, an NHS hospital, or a pharmaceutical multinational in the UK or in Europe. The course is managed by Bradford School of Pharmacy, which was judged to be excellent [23 out of 24 points] in terms of it’s teaching quality by the QAAHE and awarded a grade 4 in the most recent Research Assessment Exercise.

The aims and outcome statements have been referenced to the QAAHE benchmarking statements for Pharmacy (P) and Business & Management (B&M) (General), the University of Bradford’s Teaching and Learning strategy (T&L).

A.            Programme Aims

The programme is intended to:

A1           provide flexible opportunities for you to develop a comprehensive (honours) or a more limited (ordinary) knowledge (with areas of specialisation in depth) and understanding of the action and uses of medicines (biological pathway) and substances used in and design and manufacture of medicines (chemical and pharmaceutical science pathways), with a significant knowledge and understanding (with areas of specialisation in depth) of the key areas of business and management (management pathway); (P, B&M, T&L)
A2           provide with the opportunity to study a foreign language;
A3           progressively integrate the biological and chemical/pharmaceutical pathways with the management pathway (and where appropriate the language pathway) so that the action and uses of drugs and design and manufacture of medicines can be applied to the business of the international pharmaceutical industry particularly in relation to the finance, marketing and regulation of pharmaceutical development of new drugs;
A4           foster an enthusiastic interest in and enhance your learning through contact with teachers active in research (T&L);
A5           foster an appreciation of research method (P, B&M);
A6           develop your ability to think critically and creatively (P, B&M, T&L);
A7           provides a supportive educational environment, which meets the needs of students from a variety of educational, ethnic and geographical backgrounds (T&L);
A8           provides you with the opportunity to enhance their learning through contact with the workplace via an intercalated year between stages 2 and 3 (T&L);
A9           produce graduates who fulfil the needs of employers (T&L);
A10         enable you to become an autonomous learner and prepare you for life-long learning (P, B&M, T&L);
A11         equip you with the subject, academic and key skills necessary to facilitate transition to employment or further study (T&L).
 
B             Programme Learning Outcomes
On successful completion of the BSc Honours programme you will possess the under-noted skills over the whole range of your honours curriculum: Successful completion of the BSc Ordinary programme will enable you to demonstrate these skills over a narrower the range of the curriculum:

B1           Subject Knowledge & Skills
B1.1        Critically analyse and evaluate the principles and concepts associated with the actions and uses of medicines and substances used in and design and manufacture of medicines and key areas of business and management, and apply them to the identification and resolution of pharmaceutical, business and management problems (P, B&M, T&L).
B1.2        Write scientific reports and demonstrate practical laboratory skills (P).
B1.3        Critically analyse and draw conclusions from data collected from the laboratory, case study or scientific published work (P, B&M).
B1.4        Design and complete a substantial piece of independent study (T&L).
B1.5        Demonstrate a critical awareness of research and scientific method, through the ability to critically evaluate quantitative and qualitative methodology, hypothesis formulation, selection and application of appropriate methodologies and statistical tests and report the findings and conclusions of laboratory work/a research project in the form of a report/dissertation (P, B&M, T&L).

B2           Core Academic Skills
B2.1        Identify and solve problems (P, B&M, T&L).
B2.2        Demonstrate critical thinking through ability to identify and analyse problems (P, B&M, T&L)..
B2.3        Demonstrate creative thinking through ability to evaluate problems and formulate possible solutions (P, B&M, T&L)..
B2.4        Demonstrate an evidence-based approach to decision-making and problem-solving, through ability to: identify, analyse, interpret and apply the best available evidence (P).
B2.5        Design and complete a substantial piece of work of independent study (T&L).

B3           Personal & Key Skills 
In accordance with the Pharmacy and Business and Management benchmark statements, you will be able to demonstrate:
B3.1        independent (autonomous) learning.
B3.2        application of number.
B3.3        written and oral communication , information technology skills and team working.

B4           Placement Learning
Those of you who take an intercalated year between years 2 & 3 will have the opportunity to self manage, manage tasks, communicate clearly and effectively, work with and relate to others, apply knowledge, apply initiative in work problems and reflect on your own learning outcomes.

 

C             Curriculum

The curriculum table lists all the modules taught as part of the degree in Pharmaceutical Management. On the Honours course, you will study a total of 120 credits at each Stage as single (10 credits), double (20 credits) or linked (20 credits across 2 semesters) modules. The Ordinary degree route is available to students for whom a less intense course of study is appropriate.  The Ordinary degree comprises the study of 120 credits at stage 1 and 80 credits at Stages 2 and 3.  Graduates with the Ordinary degree can, at a later date, take extra credits to convert their degree to Honours. The School of Management will provide 40 credits of teaching at each stage of the course (at least 20 credits for Ordinary at Stages 2 & 3).

 

Stage 1 is a core programme that provides a good foundation in pharmaceutical science (7 modules) and general management principles (4 modules) plus 1 module of key skills. In Stages 2 and 3, guided by tutors, you will follow increasingly focused pathways in both pharmaceutical science and management, choosing modules which maintain the overall balance of approximately 80:40 credits pharmaceutical science: management respectively. In Stage 3, the disciplines of pharmaceutical science and management are integrated in such modules as drug regulations and quality assurance, project management in pharmaceutical development, clinical data management and pharmaceutical product innovation, You will also have the option of studying a foreign language (2 modules in Stages 2 and 3). Language modules taken in Stage 3 will not count towards the honours weighting.

Core key skills modules are provided throughout the three stages, which is vital for successful employment. In Stage 1, the communication skills module will develop your IT skills, oral and written communication and ability to work as part of a team.  In Stage 2, modules in career and personal development and statistics & experimental design explore facets of the job market and provide preparation for the Stage 3 dissertation respectively. In Stage 3, the substantial dissertation develops skills of critical appraisal and independent thinking. (see Curriculum table). The key skills modules in Stages 2 and 3 are approached with respect to the scientific programme (statistics and dissertation) or the pharmaceutical industry or National Health Service (career and personal development).  

You may undertake a year of industrial placement between Stages 2 and 3. Successful completion of the year in industry may lead to the award of Licentiateship of the London City of Guilds.

The curriculum may change, subject to the University's course approval, monitoring and review procedures, as improvements are made each year. More detail, including learning outcomes, is available for each unit.

D             Teaching Learning and Assessment Strategies.
The programme articulates with the Teaching and Learning strategy of the University. A wide variety of teaching methods appropriate to the learning outcomes of the individual modules are employed throughout the programme.  They progressively focus on student-centred approaches to learning, thus you will be expected to take increasing responsibility for your learning as you progress through the course.  In this way you will develop the attributes needed for life-long learning and continued professional development.

Outcomes B1.1 to B1.5 will be developed in a number of modules, through a mix of lectures, seminars, laboratory practicals, workshops, case studies, CAL and directed study. Directed study will involve you in a variety of activities, which include directed reading of selected textbooks and specified source literature, directed Web-based materials, report writing and other assignments.  In addition individual dissertation work will help you develop outcomes B1.4 and B1.5.

You will demonstrate your achievement of outcomes B1.1 to B1.5 via written closed-book examinations using constructed (essays, short answers) and selected response (MCQ) questions and a variety of written assignments. The development of outcomes B2.1 and B2.3 will be through involvement in small-group, workshops, project-based and case-based work and assessed by written examination, written reports and assignments, project report, dissertation, case analysis and critique, and presentations.

Key skills are embedded throughout the curriculum with most modules developing at least one of the skills specified in outcome B3.1 to B3.3.

Formative assessment is provided where appropriate throughout the course and in core key skills modules.

E             Admissions

Offers are made following detailed consideration of each individual application. Most important in the decision to offer a place is our assessment of a candidate’s potential to benefit from their studies and of their ability to succeed on this particular course. Entrance requirements will vary but are set after consideration of each candidate’s academic background, achievements and all other relevant experience. A typical offer to someone seeking entry through the UCAS main scheme would be 240 points (CCC) to include one science subject at A-level or equivalent. The study of biology and chemistry to at least AS-level (or equivalent) is desirable. Applications are welcome from candidates with non-standard qualifications (eg Science Foundation Course, BTEC, a 12 unit VCE Double award in science, Scottish Higher or Irish Leaving Certificate, International Baccalaureate, GNVQ or Access qualifications in science) or, lacking academic qualifications, having significant relevant experience. Up to 40 students are admitted to Stage 1 each year.

Direct entry into Stage 2 of the honours course is possible if you have successfully completed one or two years of a pharmacy, biomedical sciences or related degree course by applying for importation of credit AP(E)L transfer. Candidates with other qualifications are welcomed. Each application is considered by the BSP and/or the SOM and recommendations are made to the Course Co-Ordinator.

CURRICULUM TABLE

Unit code
Unit title
Level
Type
Credit
Semester
STAGE 1
PH-1014M (A)
Human Cells & Systems
1
C
10
1
BM-1010M (A)
Human Physiology 1
1
C
10
1
PH-1010M (A)
Pharmaceutical Science 1
1
C
10
1
PH-8102M (A)
Pharmaceutical Microbiology
1
C
10
1
BM-1011M (A)
Human Physiology 2 
1
C
10
2
PH-1013M (A)
Pharmaceutical Science 2
1
C
10
2
PH-1008M (A)
Assessing the Quality of Medicines
1
C
10
2
MAN-0101M (A)
Business Economics
1
C
10
1
MAN-0103M (A)
Foundations of Accounting
1
C
10
1
MAN-0105M (A)
Foundations of Marketing
1
C
10
2
MAN-0110M (A)
Foundations of Production/Operations Management
1
C
10
2
PH-1011M (A)
Communication Skills
1
C
10
2






STAGE 2
BM-2005M (A)
Pathophysiology & Pharmacology of Systems 1
2
C
10
1
PH-8210M (A)
Essential Biochemistry
2
C
10
1
LSS-2000M (F)
Career & Personal Development
2
C
10
1
BM-2006M (A)
Pathophysiology & Pharmacology of Systems 2
2
C
10
2
PH-2224M (A)
Production of Solid Dosage Forms
2
C
10
2
PH-2221M (A)
Statistics & Experimental Design
2
C
10
2
CT-6007M (A)
Toxicology
2
O
10
2
CS-2005M (A)
Healthcare Management
2
O
10
1
CS-2002M (A)
Genetics & Health
2
O
10
2
BM-3103M (A)
Immunology
2
O
10
1
ENG-2052M (A)
Technology Operations Management
2
O
10
1
ENG-2013M (A)
Financial Management
2
O
10
2
ENG-2058M (A)
Internet Marketing: Technology & Strategy
2
O
10
2
MAN-0801M (A)
Organisational Design
2
O
10
1
MAN-0228M (A)
The Transformation of Work
2
O
10
2
MAN-0201M (A)
Economics of Industry
2
O
10
1
MAN-2907L (A)
Financial Accounting
2
O
20
1&2
MAN-2909M (A)
Capital Markets, Investment & Finance
2
O
10
2
MAN-0405M (A)
Financial Management
2
O
10
1
MAN-0713M (A)
Marketing Management & Strategy
2
O
10
1
MAN-0707M (A)
Marketing Communications
2
O
10
2
MAN-0901M (A)
Resource Planning
2
O
10
1
MAN-0902M (A)
Management of Service Operations
2
O
10
2
LH-7500M (A)
Arabic A1
1
O
10
1
LH-7101M (A)
French F1
1
O
10
1
LH-7201M (A)
German G1
1
O
10
1
LH-7301M (A)
Spanish S1
1
O
10
1
LH-7501M (A)
Arabic A2
1
O
10
2
LH-7102M (A)
French F2
1
O
10
2
LH-7202M (A)
German G2
1
O
10
2
LH-7302M (A)
Spanish S2
1
O
10
2






STAGE 3
PH-8015D (A)
Dissertation
3
C
20
1
PH-8010M (A)
Drug Regulations & Quality Assurance
3
C
10
2
PH-8011M (A)
Project Management in Pharmaceutical Development
3
C
10
2
CS-3006M (A)
Clinical Data Management
3
C
10
1
PH-8312D (A)
Common Diseases & Their Treatment
3
O
20
2
PH-8313D (A)
Product Innovation in the Pharmaceutical Industry
3
O
20
2
MAN-0408M (A)
International Finance
3
O
10
1
MAN-0327L (A)
Human Resource Management
3
O
20
1&2
MAN-0904M (A)
World Class Operations
3
O
10
1
MAN-0908M (A)
Sustainable Operations Management
3
O
10
2
MAN-0710M (A)
Retail Marketing
3
O
10
1
MAN-0711M (A)
Services Marketing
3
O
10
2
MAN-0716M (A)
Corporate Marketing
3
O
10
2
MAN-0307M (A)
Marketing & Entrepreneurship
3
O
10
2
MAN-0205M (A)
Global Business Environment
3
O
10
1
MAN-0204M (A)
International Business Strategy
3
O
10
2
MAN-0812M (A)
Ethics in Business and Society
3
O
10
1
MAN-0208M (A)
Understanding Strategic Management
3
O
10
1
MAN-0209M (A)
Applied Strategic Management
3
O
10
2
MAN-0607M (A)
Electronic Commerce
3
O
10
1
MAN-0605M (A)
Strategic Information Systems
3
O
10
2
LH-7500M (A)
Arabic A1
1
O
10
1
LH-7103M (A)
French F3
1
O
10
1
LH-7303M (A)
Spanish S3
1
O
10
1
LH-7502M (A)
Arabic A2
1
O
10
2
LH-7104M (A)
French F4
1
O
10
2
LH-7304M (A)
Spanish S4
1
O
10
2
CS-3004M (A)
Health Economics+
3
O
10
2
CS-3005M (A)
Healthcare Management
3
O
10
1

Note 1: In Stages 2 & 3, students may take up to 20 credits at a lower level including language
Note 2: Stage 2 direct entry students may take up 20 credits level 1 science, language or management modules
Note 3: In Stage 2, students may be eligible to take higher level language modules depending on previous study
+ Note 4:  Module LSS2000M is considered to be an appropriate alternative pre-requisite for CS3004M


F              Part-time+ (intensive) route

Students may also be able to undertake this degree programme on an intensive part-time route over 4+ years (9 semesters) rather than three years full-time (6 semesters). In such cases they would follow the programme of study outlined in Appendix 1, taking 80 credits per year rather than the 120 credits taken yearly on the full-time route.

G             Progression & Eligibility for the Award
The full progression regulations are maintained on the University’s web site.

Honours Award
To pass and proceed from each stage to the next, and also to be eligible for an Honours award, you must achieve at least 40% in 100 credits and at least 35% in the other 20 credits.

The class and division of the undergraduate Honours degree awarded is based on the overall weighted marks you receive for Stages 2 and 3. Stage 2 (year 2) contributes 30% and Stage 3 (year 3) contributes 70%. The degree is awarded on the basis of the following minimum final overall weighted mean marks:

70.0% or above:
First Class Honours
60.0% or above:
Second Class Honours- First Division
50.0% or above:
Second Class honours -Second Division
Otherwise:
Third Class Honours

If you complete Stage 1 successfully, you are eligible for the Certificate of Higher Education; if you complete Stage 2 successfully, you are eligible for the Diploma of Higher Education.

Ordinary Award
To pass and proceed from Stage 1 to Stage 2 you must achieve at least 40% in 80 credits and 35% in the another 20 credits. To pass and proceed from Stage 2 to Stage 3 you must achieve at least 40% in 60 credits and 35% in the other 20 credits.

H             Student Support and Guidance

The University of Bradford and the BSP have an excellent reputation in this area. BSP gained an excellent rating in teaching, including student support and guidance, when externally assessed in 2000. It provides 24-hour access to the library and computing facilities. Internet connections are installed in all university accommodation rooms giving access to the Internet and to all the university network material. This means that students have access to the library facilities in their own room. You will have both a personal and a year tutor who will give guidance in choosing your study pathways and you will be guided through your studies by year and module handbooks.  The support provided by the Department is enhanced by a strong University infrastructure, including in particular the Disabilities Office and the Careers Service, which offers assistance in obtaining both intercalated placements and graduate employment. If you undertake an optional placement you will have guidance and support from a visiting placement tutor and may obtain a Licentiateship of the London City and Guilds by completing an evidence-based portfolio of competencies together with support from your industrial supervisor.



I               Education for Sustainable Development (ESD)

The University of Bradford and the School of Life Sciences are committed to the principles of Education for Sustainable Development as outlined in the UNESCO definition (see http://portal.unesco.org/education/en/ev.php).

These principles relate to the programme and teaching learning and assessment strategies. The ethos of the programme is to create ‘scientifically aware managers’. Clearly for the future an awareness of sustainability will be a key skill for any manager. The course team have identified learning opportunities within existing modules that address the sustainable development challenge and these are included within Course Handbook information.

For more theory and case studies onhttp://expertresearchers.blogspot.com/

For Premium Academic and Professional Research:  jumachris85@gmail.com




Further Information can be obtained from:
Bradford School of Pharmacy, University of Bradford, BD7 1DP;  email: Pharmacy@bradford.ac.uk

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